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Can I afford to Cruise?

Started by Namaste, March 20, 2011, 01:07:58 AM

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Lost Lake

Perhaps I'm backing up a few pages in this thread, but I have a point I'd like to put forth:
You can always come back.

Don't look at cruising as a life changing event just because it can be, think of it as a new experience that you can control as you wish, one day at a time. Perhaps you will be gone 20 years, but maybe you'll come back after two weeks and then head out again in 6 months.

My vote is to just do it, and if you want to come back, then do that! But you'll never know until you try....  ;)

Captain Smollett

Quote from: Lost Lake on April 15, 2011, 03:51:28 PM
Perhaps I'm backing up a few pages in this thread, but I have a point I'd like to put forth:
You can always come back.

Don't look at cruising as a life changing event just because it can be, think of it as a new experience that you can control as you wish, one day at a time. Perhaps you will be gone 20 years, but maybe you'll come back after two weeks and then head out again in 6 months.

My vote is to just do it, and if you want to come back, then do that! But you'll never know until you try....  ;)

Good point. Grog to you, sir!
S/V Gaelic Sea
Alberg 30
North Carolina

Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things that you didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream. Discover.  -Mark Twain

Jim_ME

#82
On the topic of affordable cruising... In addition to the question of how much one can or should budget per month to cruise, and ideas for how to make that go as far as possible or is comfortable, I've been thinking about how to simplify the other non-cruising areas of my life and all demands that other things make.

Things that I obtained (along with their demands) at a time when my life and priorities were very different.  

For me, one big item is the cost to maintain an older house. I appreciated its "character" and size, but as my priorities have changed, and I have gotten older and the house Do-It-Yourself projects and tasks have gotten less fun. The conflict between it and the boat(s) becomes clearer every year. At some point one realizes that there is a real cost to pay...in time, financial cost, effort, and emotions--in trying to do too much.

Thoreau urges us... "Simplify, simplify." It seems to be an ongoing effort, when the autopilot of the culture is to constantly accumulate more things and more complexity in life.  

I think that part of answering the question of how to afford to cruise is to free up time, resources, and energy to put into a cruising life. It always surprises me how little I really need to be happy when I'm out sailing or camping, and how easy it is to forget how good it feels to be so unburdened when I get back "home".

CharlieJ

#83
Quote from: Jim_ME on April 15, 2011, 02:15:48 PM
South Florida may, in places like Boot Key Harbor, be moving from a near Somalia situation with a vacuum of any authority, toward--with these large mooring fields and proposed no-anchor zones--a North Korea model...  ;)


??? What ARE you talking about??

We've seen zero problems, even in the areas where the "no anchoring" stuff originated. The new laws from the Florida legislature have been pretty plain, and seem to have been taken to heart.

Boot Key has 260 mooring balls,, and during winter months, has a 2-5 week waiting period for them. They have NO trouble filling the mooring field, and there is room, and I might add, un-regulated room for maybe another 200-250 boats.

In fact, every where we went in Florida that had mooring fields, had them pretty full, during winter and spring anyway.

The town of Marathon is EXTREMELY cruising boat friendly- they understand how much money is spent in grocery stores, etc by those boats. They have events aimed just at the cruising community.

I sure wouldn't worry about things getting "north Korea'ish" any time within the near future.

And $45 a week for the dinghy docking is dirt cheap considering what privileges go along with it. We certainly found it reasonable and we cruise on my Social Security check. Sorry, but you can't get much thinner than that, and still be a respectable cruiser, instead of a moocher..

And a municipal mooring is really a nice way to go by the way. Usually has very nice amenities to go along with it.
Charlie J

Lindsey 21 Necessity


On Matagorda Bay
On the Redneck Riviera

Jim_ME

#84
Charlie, That was meant to be (mostly) an attempt at humorous overstatement.  ;)

I do accept that you have had good experiences there, and that it is relatively affordable as cruising down there goes.

My understanding from the article that I had posted a link to earlier was that the no-anchor buffer zone had not yet been put in place, and that after it is those other anchoring areas that you are used to may not be available, to some extent. I'll have to read up further and see what the status of this is.

I was interested to read about James & Rachel's budget of cruising for $300 per month on Further, which was probably quite a bit thinner, but no doubt exceptionally creative. 

Chattcatdaddy

I lived on my Cal29 in Bootkey from '99-'01 and the mooring field was not in place at that time. The city had placed  test mooring balls out the last few months before I sold my boatand at the time there was alot of derelect vessels and some were half sunken. It was a real eye sore and reflected poorly on the 99% of the responsible boat owners in the harbor.

There was a section still available to anchor the last time I checked the bootkey harbor website. Is anchoring still an option?
Keith
International Man of Leisure

Jim_ME

#86
I have gone back to reread the article...

Important - Florida Anchoring Rights Struggle Enters Next Phase
Posted by Claiborne | Posted on 03-01-2011
http://cruisersnet.net/51696/

The writer seemed to be very concerned about the anchoring rights and buffer zones. One quote struck me...
"...And, indeed, I worried about this same thing. During a particular FWC meeting, one Florida municipality made what I thought was an outlandish statement that for a mooring field to be successful along their waterfront, waters as far as twenty miles away would need to be included in a no-anchor buffer zone."

The impression that I got was that these were fairly recent developments?

Charlie, I hope that you are right and that things will stay as they had been when you were last there.

s/v Faith

Quote from: Jim_ME on April 15, 2011, 06:11:11 PM
....

The impression that I got was that these were fairly recent developments?

Charlie, I hope that you are right and that things will stay as they had been when you were last there.

I was just there in January, and had a pleasant experience.  The derelict boats are still there trying to mess things up for the rest of us... one 'raft' was anchored near the marina with two non-functional sailboats tied bow to stern and gutted power boat filled with garbage.  ::)

I met the marina manager, he was adjusting painters on dinghies so others could come in.* 

He was friendly and upbeat... in the conversation he complained about "people who try to make up rules for everything".  I only realized he was the manager later when I saw his picture on the web site.



Satisfaction is wanting what you already have.

CharlieJ

Quote from: Jim_ME on April 15, 2011, 06:11:11 PM
ut the anchoring rights and buffer zones. One quote struck me...
"...And, indeed, I worried about this same thing. During a particular FWC meeting, one Florida municipality made what I thought was an outlandish statement that for a mooring field to be successful along their waterfront, waters as far as twenty miles away would need to be included in a no-anchor buffer zone."



One thing to bear in mind when something like this gets stated. You've (they've?) now edged over into federal, navigable waters, and the rules pertaining. Municipalities do end at the town limits, but federal waters go on and on;)

And every mooring field we experienced was fairly full, and had boats at anchor around it. So the cities seemingly had no problem renting moorings.

I hope I'm right too. We'll be leaving here in two weeks to resume cruising- this time to spend the summer and early fall maybe, on  the Chesapeake Bay.

I'm only  hoping pump-out facilities will be as numerous and as inexpensive as Florida's were.
Charlie J

Lindsey 21 Necessity


On Matagorda Bay
On the Redneck Riviera

tomwatt

Jim_ME, can I point out that despite Thoreau's admonition that we should all simplify... that in fact during most of his time at Walden, he strolled on over to Concord to have dinner at someone else's expense, and even retreated to Concord during the worst of weather? I spent an entire winter in careful study of a research copy of Walden which included a lot of detailed notes about reality vs. some of Thoreau's claims. On the other hand, I'll agree with HDT that a swim in Walden on a hot summer day is a wonderful thing indeed.
I hope I didn't puncture your bubble. I agree that most of us would prefer to simplify our lives and live pretty independantly whilst bobbing about. Unfortunately, Thoreau's independance was more of literary device than literal.
1977 Nordica 20 Sloop
It may be the boat I stay with for the rest of my days, unless I retire to a cruising/liveaboard life.
1979 Southcoast Seacraft 26A
Kinda up for sale.

Captain Smollett

On the topic of affording the cruise and finances, there is also this thread with some good points made.
S/V Gaelic Sea
Alberg 30
North Carolina

Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things that you didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream. Discover.  -Mark Twain

Jim_ME

Tom, I was hoping to use Thoreau as a shining example of extreme frugality and independence, should anyone actually accuse me of mooching and hurting my feelings (say in South Florida)--but now if he is seen as one himself, I don't know what I will do... Just stay up here in Maine with the rest of us yahoo tightwads, I suppose...  ;)

tomwatt

Quote from: Jim_ME on May 06, 2011, 01:31:23 AM
Tom, I was hoping to use Thoreau as a shining example of extreme frugality and independence, should anyone actually accuse me of mooching and hurting my feelings (say in South Florida)--but now if he is seen as one himself, I don't know what I will do... Just stay up here in Maine with the rest of us yahoo tightwads, I suppose...  ;)
As the pirates (well, they're movie pirates) say of rules "they're more like guidelines, actually..."
I'd say go with the spirit of the thing, and if you have to mooch a little, so be it.
Of the Mainers I've met, I never thought "tightwad" was a good description for anyone. Thrifty, frugal, realistic perhaps, but friendly and generous (almost to a fault) also.

The pioneer spirit on which this country was founded was an odd combination of thrifty independance/self-sufficiency and "help thy neighbor" interdependance. I'm sure that must allow for a little mooching along the way, too.
;D
1977 Nordica 20 Sloop
It may be the boat I stay with for the rest of my days, unless I retire to a cruising/liveaboard life.
1979 Southcoast Seacraft 26A
Kinda up for sale.

Jim_ME

#93
Tom, You do hear a lot about the "Two Maines", so maybe you met the other one? We do (did) have a popular publication called The Tightwad Gazette...and that was even before this recession... ;)

At this point I'm doubtful that I'd be able to afford to get down there [to the South] in the foreseeable future to do anything, including mooching...  :(

The worst thing that I could find about Thoreau in his Wikipedia entry is...
"Once back in Concord, Thoreau went through a restless period. In April 1844 he and his friend Edward Hoar accidentally set a fire that consumed 300 acres of Walden Woods."

tomwatt

It's also true that being of Scottish ancestry, I wouldn't see thrift as a fault. So maybe I've met both types?
Something over a decade ago, I got ahold of a galley proof with author's notations of a new edition of Walden in which the editor had run a fact check against Thoreau's claims... showing that while he claimed to live at the cabin at Walden, he was actually being fed, warmed and looked after at his friend's home in Concord - it's only a mile or so along the railroad cut to the "Old Manse".
I don't think that says ill of HD Thoreau... just that he was enjoying warm hospitality on cold nights when the cabin would have been cold, dark and lonely.
1977 Nordica 20 Sloop
It may be the boat I stay with for the rest of my days, unless I retire to a cruising/liveaboard life.
1979 Southcoast Seacraft 26A
Kinda up for sale.

Jim_ME

#95
Ayuh, Mainahs are wicked good! Actually, My Dad's mother's side of the family (Pierce) was originally from the Concord, NH area, so they may have known (or known of) Thoreau.

Here's an interesting page about Thoreau entitled "Economy" which features his cabin...and the small-simple-house philosophy...
http://home2.btconnect.com/tipiglen/economy.html#cabin

And which includes this poem...which could easily have been written about the KISS sailing philosophy as well...

Men say they know many things;
But lo! they have taken wings-
The arts and sciences,
And a thousand appliances;
The wind that blows
Is all that anybody knows.



Here's a photo of the interior of the cabin...(which looks a bit like a boat cabin)
http://www.talkingtree.com/gallery/USA/Massachusetts/Concord/autumn2004/index10.cfm

tomwatt

Jim, nice pics... brings back memories... skinny dipping in Walden, walks along the pond, and lots of photos taken in and around Concord (since I am supposed to be a photographer among other skills).
If for example one sails far by keeping it simple and keeping it small, but doesn't actually sail all that far, and maybe not that simple when all is tallied, is it not still a fine thing that the goal was pursued, even if it didn't turn out quite as planned? I hope that is so... for try as we might, plan as we will, sometimes things have to be adjusted to meet conditions.
That's one of the reasons I like reading Thoreau's work. An ideal is aspired to, even if reality works out a little differently.
And so is my boat, and my life on the water... aspired, even if not as wet as I'd like it.
1977 Nordica 20 Sloop
It may be the boat I stay with for the rest of my days, unless I retire to a cruising/liveaboard life.
1979 Southcoast Seacraft 26A
Kinda up for sale.

Jim_ME

#97
Tom, Although I've been to Concord, I have yet to visit Walden Pond and Woods. I look forward to trailer-sailing on Lake Winnipesaukee sometime, and might be able to combine those activities...

I have found that for sailing for a few hours or a day, I enjoyed the lake just as much as the ocean. It's about 16 miles long by 8 miles wide and over 300 feet deep, so is a lot like sailing on an ocean bay in many respects. I'm looking forward to sailing the Corinthian 20 there--it should be a good fit. So, yes, maybe there is a SailNear subgroup, including some who are doing this kind of sailing while working on their larger ocean boats, or in addition to them. For me the boat on the lake is only 20 minutes away, so closer than any ocean mooring, and a place where one can go very simple (such as motorless) without much risk. As I mentioned, there is no tidal current to sweep you out to sea or large commercial vessels to collide with if you are becalmed...

Yes, for me, Thoreau's ideas and ideals are undiminished, even if he personally did not always live up to them. Nor do I expect to be able to live up to them, but they do provide an ideal to aspire to...a North Star to get one's bearing from...

So in the near term, the question for me is... "Can I afford to sail" which is an easier one than the question that this thread asks, since you can fit that in around a more conventional life on land. Maybe I will be able to also do some trailer sailing (with the same trailer) with the Hurley 18 on the ocean, where there are better and deeper ramps (to accommodate its deep keel) than the lake. The old house, and my DIY vehicle and other projects all make many demands, and as I am getting older they all seem to require more effort and take longer...

Captain Smollett

Quote from: Jim_ME on May 09, 2011, 04:55:34 PM

So, yes, maybe there is a SailNear subgroup


:)

No reason trailer sailing a beautiful lake cannot be 'sailfar.'  Far may bring to mind images of far away islands, different cultures, strange landscapes and all separated by big, BIG water, but ...

Far can also be 'far' spiritually...how far does one go from land based worries, even on the lake?  Personally, I find it only takes a hundred yards, or even less sometimes, to be "far" from where I was when I pushed off land.

Quote

but they do provide an ideal to aspire to...a North Star to get one's bearing from...


Nicely said.  Grog to you, mate.
S/V Gaelic Sea
Alberg 30
North Carolina

Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things that you didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream. Discover.  -Mark Twain

Captain Smollett

#99
On the topic of cruising costs and budgets, here's what we here might call some 'counter examples.'  I offer this as contrast to the principles and spirit of sailfar, and since the subject of "rally cruising" recently came up with an acquaintance.

First, cruising costs, in general, lifted from this Noonsite article by Michael Frankel.

Quote

Yachting is expensive. Yachting around the world even more so.


Hmmm...I wonder if we should make a distinction between 'yachting' and 'cruising' or 'voyaging.'

Quote

I did keep my ears open and I took lots of notes. Over the rally's daily radio chat hour, I frequently heard of blown spinnakers, autopilots that failed and needed replacement, refrigeration failures that needed an expert at the next port, and much more. In port, dockside conversations added to this anecdotal data base with stories of whole generators being air freighted from Europe, motors overhauled, fiberglass repair due to groundings, standing rigging replacement, and an endless procession of expensive specialists to fix this 'n that.

No one was shy when asked about the cost of maintenance. Some actually sounded proud of the expensive repairs. Owners may have been proud of their aggressive sailing or their ability to foot the bills.


More detail on this below; he wrote a whole article just about the equipment failures.

Quote

I estimated that over our entire fleet - thirty-six boats ranging from 39- to 73-footers and from brand new to aging twenty-years-olds - the average equipment maintenance and replacement expenses for the circumnavigation ran to $15,000!

...

If you add in the average $18,000 rally entry fee and around $7,000 in worldwide boat insurance, the total comes to $40,000! This estimate does not include consumable items such as food and fuel, communications costs, weather services, hired crews, or travel expenses on shore. It also excludes the two biggest expenses: boat preparations for the rally, the depreciation due to wear and tear of the boat during the rally.


Is it any wonder why we get questions like "Is $3000 per month enough to 'cruise'?"  Of course, a significant chunk of that is the Rally fee itself!  Holy smokes...$18,000 just to sail in company with other boats, PLUS mandatory insurance together totaling OVER $20,000?

Quote

Duke on DISTANT DRUM estimated that getting his twenty-year-old boat ready for the circumnavigation cost around $140,000.


So, just the refit of this one boat cost 7 times the purchase price of a good, seaworthy Sailfar boat?

Sorry, but "Holy Smokes" again.  It makes me wonder what that boat was worth to justify spending over an eighth of a million dollars getting her ready.

We continue...

Quote

HORNBLOWER, another aging boat, had about $40,000 in new equipment purchases for the trip. In HORNBLOWER's case, all installations were carried out by Bob and I with sweat wages not reflected in the true dollar cost of boat preparation.


Again two-ish times the total purchase price of a good sailfar boat JUST on new equipment and that's not even "true dollar cost"?  Seeing stuff like this made the pre-SailFar dreamer in me get quite discouraged.

Quote

A new 57-foot Swan purchased for the Millennium Odyssey, reportedly cost upward of $2 million, and was put up for sale at the end of the rally for a mere $1.35 million. This was an unusual example of depreciation, but many boats face major refurbishment expenses after the voyage: painting, varnishing, fiberglass repairs, new rigging, engine and generator overhauls, new sails, canvas work, and much more. A year-and-a-half of hard sailing under tropical sun and salt water can do a lot of damage.


And having an oversized, unduly-expensive-to-maintain boat, 57 feet YIPES, can do a lot of damage to the wallet.  

Quote

Some boats used hired crews with monthly salaries ranging from a couple of hundred dollars to a couple of thousand dollars per person.


Okay, at some point, it changes from recreational boating to commercial cruising.  Again, it's the message to the dreamers that irks here..."I want to see the world, sailing sounds romantic, let's see here, this Noonsite page looks interesting...OH MY WORD, I have to HIRE crew to run my boat for me?  I don't want to operate a cruise liner with paid crew.  I think I'll go buy a plane ticket."

Quote

other [boats] had their crews share in boat expenses. My own expenses for the rally reflect the latter category. I shared in the food and fuel (and occasional docking) expenses. My total room and board and other expenses for the circumnavigation came to approximately $19,900 (about $1,200 per month), broken out as follows:

Rally entry fee $1,600

Food and fuel (my share) 2,100

Inmarsat-C e-mail transmissions 3,200

Mail forwarding 900

Planes, trains, and car rentals 5,700

Walking around money 6,400


His share did not include price of the boat, refit or maintenance.  Big chunks were for "personal expenses" like walking around money.

Quote

I thought my expenses were reasonable. It was much cheaper than living on land for sixteen months, and a lot more fun.


Reasonable is certainly a subjective term.

On the equipment article by the same author about the same rally, since boat complexity relates to cost (spiritual, but financial also):

Quote

If there is less to go wrong, less will.


Agree with this 100%.

Quote

HORNBLOWER was very fortunate in that few failures occurred


the following is considered "few failures."  I find this in itself quite an interesting perspective.

Quote

Spinnaker pole: Early in the trip the internal line controlling the telescoping feature of the spinnaker pole (Forespar) failed. It was a new pole purchased for the trip. The problem was traced to screws securing a small pad eye holding the line inside the pole. The screws had come undone. The second time the pole failed, with the same problem, the screws were replaced with longer screws. By the third failure, we decided to abandon the control line. Several holes were drilled into both tubes for different length settings, and a long screw was used to fasten the telescoping pole at the desired length. It was an awkward operation to set the length on deck, insert the screw, and then hoist the pole, but it worked for the remainder of the trip.


Those line controlled poles are ridiculously expensive; if they fail that easily, what's the point?  For 1/2 the cost, or FAR less, they could have made their own pole akin to what they ended up with anyway.

I recently bought the components to make my own whisker pole...for about 1/3 the cost of purchasing a brand new line control pole from Forespar.  How many adjustments to the length do you make on a crossing, anyway, that makes this "screw hole" design that much more awkward?  This is not around the buoys racing where the pole is up and down...

Quote

Spinnaker pole car: This failure was unrelated to the previous failure. It involved the car used to guide the butt end of the pole up and down the mast track. The car is assembled with plastic ball bearings to smooth the travel along the track. The ball bearings are held in place by a metal cap screwed into the body of the car by two, much too small, (No. 4) screws. The screws fell out and the bearings scattered over the deck. From that point on the car was used without the bearings. It was more difficult to move but not a serious problem.


Again, and as he mentions "not a serious problem" to have a 'stickier' fit, what's the point?  How often does that pole height adjustment need to be made at sea?  

(Sure, I'm being critical...I'm pretending these were added just for this trip, not that perhaps it was already there on a race boat typically used differently).

Quote

Refrigeration compressor: HORNBLOWER had an eighteen-year-old freezer and refrigeration unit (Crosby) driven by either a main engine compressor or a 110 volt compressor. During the first half of the voyage, experts from five different countries came aboard for repairs. We finally gave up on the engine driven compressor and on the thermostatically controlled on-off switch. During the second half of the voyage, the unit was run manually with the 110 volt compressor while the generator was on, about one hour twice a day. Late in the trip, the freon leaked out and the unit was serviced a sixth time. That service lasted about a week. The last long passage of 2,000 miles through the heat of the equator were sailed without refrigeration. A seventh repair in Grenada located another freon leak.


Okay, this is why I don't want refrigeration on my boat, and why I bristled recently when someone seemed to be suggesting I was negligent in not having it.  It can be just too big of a problem.

Quote

Main engine water pump: The main engine (Perkins 65 HP) is eighteen years old. Despite its age, the engine only had about 200 hours of operation prior to the trip. The water pump bearings and seals failed about a third of the way into the trip. No reason for the failure except age. A new Perkins pump was shipped from the United States.

Diesel fuel pump: The diesel fuel pump on the generator (Kubota 5.5 KW) mysteriously failed. The generator and pump were new at the start of the trip. A new replacement pump was shipped to Tahiti.


Engines do one thing reliably....fail.  I think I'd have done without that genset, at least to a port where the part was cheaper to get.

Quote

Watermaker: A ten-year-old watermaker (PUR 40) failed repeatedly for mysterious reasons. The unit had been completely overhauled by the factory in spite of the fact that it was a working unit up until the start of the trip. The output of the watermaker was barely sufficient for our needs and we kept it running almost continuously. This may have contributed to its demise. The unit was replaced with a PUR 80, which worked well for the remainder of the trip.


I marvel at the seeming unwillingness of voyaging sailors to drink rain water.  Recently, three sailors crossed from San Diego to Hawaii on an Alberg 30, and used 26 gallons of fresh water for the total trip.  That's just NOT that hard to carry.

But when LOA gets bigger, EVERYTHING gets bigger...the size of the crew, and thus the water requirements.  There's a 27 foot power boat here in this marina with a 50 gallon water tank (my A-30 has 30 gallon presently), so wouldn't these BIG 'blue water boats' not have room for big tankage?

I mean, is a water maker REALLY necessary with all the hassles they seem to cause?  (Rhetorical, we've discussed it before).

Quote

Sail flaking system: The main sail had a new flaking system (Dutchman) installed with monofilament guide lines and a set of plastic guides glued into the sail. Several times the individual plastic guides came loose from the sail and had to be reglued. At one point, the unattached guide was not noticed for quite some time allowing the monofilament line to "saw" through a few inches of sail material. The monofilament lines also parted several times. This system is not suited for the inevitable chafe of long distance cruising.


Wow.  They paid money for that system?

Quote

{some minor things that could occur on ANY boat deleted}

Hydraulic steering: The seals on the eighteen-year-old hydraulic steering arm (Hynautic) leaked and were replaced twice on the trip. It was not clear what caused the leaking seals. The second time may have been the result of a misalignment during the previous installation that caused a filing action and a roughening of the stainless ram.


Tillers are simpler.  Yes, they can fail, but generally don't as often, and generally pose less of an overall problem when they do.

Quote

Drifter sail: A new and infrequently used 1.5 ounce nylon drifter (UK Sailmaker) deteriorated from the sun to the point of ripping in modest winds. The sailmaker concluded that the pink material in the alternating white- and pink-striped sail was not as UV resistant as the white material. He went so far as to say that pink is the least UV resistant sail cloth. The sail was replaced with an all white drifter.


Interesting.  In my recent conversation with a sailmaker, cruising boats benefit from heavier nylon light-air sails for just this reason...better sun resistance.  Also, she told me that the darker fabrics (in particular, blue) were actually BETTER at resisting the sun than even white.  This is NOT true with dacron, she said, but with nylon, it applies.

Quote

{more of the typical failures deleted}

RADAR: We started the trip with a small 1.5 KW RADAR (Furuno). It was far too weak to see anything that was not readily apparent to the naked eye. About halfway through the trip we upgraded the RADAR to a 2 KW unit. It was better at "seeing" things further away, but it still felt superfluous to naked vision, especially since our route was far from fog shrouded areas. At night it was much easier to spot masthead lights on freighters long before the RADAR picked up the target.


Okay, now THIS I find super-interesting.  The radar added pretty much NOTHING?  I grant that in foggy locales, the game is changed, but statements like

"superfluous to naked vision"

and

"much easier to spot masthead lights on freighters long before the RADAR picked up the target."

are very telling.

Quote

GPS: During the infamous August 22, 1999 "Rollover" date, one of HORNBLOWER's four GPSs (Garmin) gave erratic readings for a few hours, two stopped working for a day, until we received an e-mail message with instructions on how to reset them, and a fourth worked throughout the "Rollover." The experience made Bob and Judy nervous enough to quickly order a fifth unit for the boat. I suspect they were secretly lusting for the newer model and this was a good excuse. There were no problems during the much ballyhooed Y2K rollover.


This again makes me shake my head a little.  Offshore, and off soundings (grin), is GPS really necessary...to the point of FOUR not being enough?

No mention of sextant back-up?

The rest of it is pretty standard stuff that could be issues on any cruising boat (sailfar, KISS or otherwise).

Finally, one closing point from another article in the same series by Frenkel. Here, he tells the following brief story:

Quote

During the 3,000 mile Galapagos to Marquesas passage in the Millennium Odyssey, one of the boats developed autopilot problems, and the elderly British couple reported getting tired of hand steering. Immediately, a nearby Italian boat volunteered a couple of crewmembers and plenty of pasta to complete the passage.


Though this particular failure did not end up costing $$, it did cost in terms of 'sense of accomplishment' for that British couple.  Further, autopilot failures are common enough that I wonder sheet-to-tiller gear is not espoused by the 'rags' as good, low-cost backup gear.

Pat Henry, during her circumnavigation, tried sheet to tiller steering after her umpteenth autopilot failure, and she remarked that it worked so good and was so simple she wished she'd used it earlier.

Why is such a simple, low-cost solution to a potentially significant problem (being too exhausted to steer) not included in the rally's required 'safety gear?'  Required gear like EPIRBs only help AFTER catastrophe, but some things can help PREVENT catastrophe.

I shake my head...it's almost as if there is some "force" preventing simple, low-cost solutions from being utilized.  What a shame for that British couple: that they could not complete their crossing via their own resourcefulness.

And what a shame for that fellow out there dreaming of taking his family on "the trip of a lifetime" and this is the only kind of 'voyaging' information and stories he reads.

Here's to hoping they find Hiscock, the Pardeys, James Baldwin's site and perhaps Sailfar.net.

S/V Gaelic Sea
Alberg 30
North Carolina

Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things that you didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream. Discover.  -Mark Twain