Discussion of HP required to move sailboats....

Started by Lynx, March 09, 2008, 07:55:46 AM

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maxiSwede

Good Posting Charlie!  :)

I couldn't agree more. Spring lines are probably not used a lot among small boat sailors, but can make all the difference with some wind or current in close quarters. I have gotten to really appreciate them with my current boat (Röde Orm) which is a Challenge to maneouver due to it's weight and looong keel.

Haven't really figured out how to work with the spring lines when single-handing though  ???
s/v  Nanna
Southern Cross 35' Cutter in French Polynesia
and
H-boat 26' - Sweden

svnanna.wordpress.com

CharlieJ

Sometimes you can double the line, leading it back to the boat- then when you need to, you cast it off and haul it in from around the cleat or bollard on the dock or pier.

And sometimes you just have to dinghy an anchor out and kedge yourself into clear water, then haul the anchor when ready. I had to do that several times while living on my 35 foot tri. Pinned to a dock by winds, you just aren't getting it off another way sometimes.

And every once in a while, you just have to stay put til things improve ;)
Charlie J

Lindsey 21 Necessity


On Matagorda Bay
On the Redneck Riviera

Tim

Quote from: maxiSwede on March 11, 2008, 05:08:36 AM
Good Posting Charlie!  :)

I couldn't agree more. Spring lines are probably not used a lot among small boat sailors, but can make all the difference with some wind or current in close quarters. I have gotten to really appreciate them with my current boat (Röde Orm) which is a Challenge to maneouver due to it's weight and looong keel.

Haven't really figured out how to work with the spring lines when single-handing though  ???


Although not necessarrily using spring lines, here is a series of photos of Che being backed out of her slip single handed.







"Mariah" Pearson Ariel #331, "Chiquita" CD Typhoon, M/V "Wild Blue" C-Dory 25

"The pessimist complains about the wind; the optimist expects it to change; the realist adjusts the sails."
W.A. Ward

maxiSwede

Grog on you Tim!  ;D

On the third pic you seem to be very close to a swim though  ;) Doubt that an average 65 y o would have made it onboard there...
s/v  Nanna
Southern Cross 35' Cutter in French Polynesia
and
H-boat 26' - Sweden

svnanna.wordpress.com

Zen

Ok , how about some info on that dodger!!!!!???

[/quote]

Although not necessarrily using spring lines, here is a series of photos of Che being backed out of her slip single handed.


[/quote]
https://zensekai2japan.wordpress.com/
Vice-Commodore - International Yacht Club

Tim

LOL  :)  Actually that is a set of pics from the PO, who is...well let's just say a bit younger than I ...

and to be honest he is not using the stern line the way I would to control the aft.

I have on a few occasions taken my boats out the same way using just the bow and stern lines, and timed the jump, but you do need a calm day with no current for it to be safe.
"Mariah" Pearson Ariel #331, "Chiquita" CD Typhoon, M/V "Wild Blue" C-Dory 25

"The pessimist complains about the wind; the optimist expects it to change; the realist adjusts the sails."
W.A. Ward

Tim

Quote from: Zen on March 11, 2008, 11:47:14 AM
Ok , how about some info on that dodger!!!!!???

This was a major mod by the PO, documented on the Ariel site at;
http://www.pearsonariel.org/discussion/showthread.php?t=1120&page=5

I am now doing finish work on the underside of it and will post pics on that same thread when I can.
I can say I am quite happy with the look and performance of it.

"Mariah" Pearson Ariel #331, "Chiquita" CD Typhoon, M/V "Wild Blue" C-Dory 25

"The pessimist complains about the wind; the optimist expects it to change; the realist adjusts the sails."
W.A. Ward

Zen

#27
NicE work!

The Force 10 Drop In Two Burner is ALSO NICE!!!!


Quote from: Tim link=topic=1533.msg15158#msg15158 date=
Quote from: Zen link=topic=1533.msg15156#msg15156 date=
Ok , how about some info on that dodger!!!!!???

This was a major mod by the PO, documented on the Ariel site at;
http://www.pearsonariel.org/discussion/showthread.php?t=1120&page=5

I am now doing finish work on the underside of it and will post pics on that same thread when I can.
I can say I am quite happy with the look and performance of it.


https://zensekai2japan.wordpress.com/
Vice-Commodore - International Yacht Club

Gus

I do the same thing when I'm casting off from a pier that I can actually walk (I hate finger piers) Bow line in one hand, stern line in the other, push the boat out of the slip, turned it over, and jump on it, coming back to dock its another story (bumper cars anyone?)

Gus
s/v Halve Maen
1976 Chrysler 22
North Carolina
www.flickr.com/photos/gus_chrysler22/

Ol' Coot

Hmmm... ???  I have a 6700 lb boat with an 11 hp diesel.  It will power dead into a 30 knot wind, although not with any great speed.  Enough to get me up a tight channel, or through an inlet, or into harbor when necessary.  That seems to be sufficient for me. :)
"...somewhere in the swamps of Jersey"  - B.S. 1973

AdriftAtSea

Diesels generally have an advantage over outboards on sailboats, since they're generally able to fit a larger prop that is more suited to pushing the heavy loads of a sailboat.  A 20 HP outboard can fit a 10" prop or so as a maximum... not really sufficient surface area to deal with a 3000+ lb. boat.... much less one that displaces over twice that...so you tend to get a lot of slippage from the prop. 
s/v Pretty Gee
Telstar 28 Trimaran
Yet we get to know her, love her and be loved by her.... get to know about My Life With Gee at
http://blog.dankim.com/life-with-gee
The Scoot—click to find out more

newt

#31
Wow what a neat topic...
When I single hand, I usually look for a wind forward of the beam to get out my slip, although those pictures fire my imagination on how I could work with an aft wind.  I also like the wind in front when I come back into the slip...I have a old dock line tied on the front of my slip, and I come in slowly and apply pressure to the line, then jump out and tie in to the cleats. This is usually under OB power. I find if I just have the OB idling, it applies enough pressure to the front dock line to keep the boat still. At most foriegn docks there is usually someone there to help (if I come during the day)
But...
i usually don't have any type of tide- just wind. So I am sure you guys are better at this than I am. The pictures above are impressive.::)
newt
When I'm sailing I'm free and the earth does not bind me...

Lynx

There is a newer Outboard that has a larger prop with a lower speed prop. Mercury calls it "Bigfoot". My 50 hp. has a 14 inch prop.

The Smallest Merc bigfoot I believe is 15 hp.
MacGregor 26M

AdriftAtSea

Lynx-

Cool... I'll have to take a look at them.
s/v Pretty Gee
Telstar 28 Trimaran
Yet we get to know her, love her and be loved by her.... get to know about My Life With Gee at
http://blog.dankim.com/life-with-gee
The Scoot—click to find out more

s/v Faith

Ahhh.......

 
Quote from: Tim on May 14, 2008, 09:21:55 PM
After taking the Ariel out today again (where I also have a long motor out to where there is wind) I feel fairly confident that the 5hp Honda is going to be plenty, especially if I change the prop out for a displacement prop.

Tim

  The voice of reason.....  ;)
Satisfaction is wanting what you already have.

Captain Smollett

On the topic of HP required to move sailboats...

On our trip to/from Oriental a few weeks ago, I mentioned outboard issues that I THOUGHT at the time was some bad gas...the issue arose immediately after refilling the ob tank with newly purchased fuel  while underway.    That is, we were motoring fine and the tank was getting low, so I refilled from a can, and about 5 minutes later the engine dropped rpms.  In Oriental, I drained the bowl and she ran fine for a while, then dropped out again.  So, I made the assumption "fuel."

However, I finally go to do some checking on the engine, and the ignition module has gone bad and was not firing one cylinder.

So, we motored back from Oriental, over 20 miles, on one cylinder.  An 8 HP outboard running only one cylinder (so 4 hp?) pushed our 9000 lb boat 4.3 knots.
S/V Gaelic Sea
Alberg 30
North Carolina

Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things that you didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream. Discover.  -Mark Twain

matt195583

All this talk of outboards and power has got me thinking . What the devil was the PO of my boat thinking when he put a 10hp 2 stroke merc on a 2000lb boat ?  ??? It is way over powered, Catalina recommends a 4-6. The 10hp is pretty heavy about 60lb's and at hull speed the throttle is barely off the start mark .

I have considered selling the 10hp and buying a 5hp four stroke  as the 10hp is only 4 years old I would probably get enough for it to pay for a new 5hp. The only thing that has got me thinking it might not be a great idea is what I've read about vibration from single cylinder engines . And the fact that i cant find a 2 cylinder OB under 8 HP 

mrb

Matt

Before you trade that 10 hp for a 5 a couple thin gs you may want to think of.

Do you have a Catalina 22  no ref to motor but weight considerations.

A older 10 2 cycle probably has forward and reverse gear and maybe even elec. start which means some generation power.  A lot of people will correctly say that generation power is not that much but in my experience it is enough to keep your nav. lights and radio with common sense use of a cabin light running for cruising. No micro wave or refrigeration and multiple other electronics some must have on board.  Also if it does have the elec. start that often makes sailing mates of the fairer type happy if they have to ever start engine in case you can not for whatever reason.

Light weight of 5 hp 4 cycle is nice but it almost never has more than forward with reverse being shifting into neutral pivoting engine around then shifting into gear. Some people are not comfortable with that sequence of operation.  Never heard of electric start or any type of power generating capability.

As far as power requirements to move boat both will do just fine.  On the 10 probable never use more than 1/4 throttle, low noise and viberation.  The  five again plenty of power, might have to run at higher throttle maybe a little more noise and viberation. 

For fuel usage the 4 cycle will edge out the 2 cycle and less pollution.  Nice not having to mix fuel.

All in my HOP


Captain Smollett

Quote from: matt195583 on February 14, 2009, 08:00:11 PM

And the fact that i cant find a 2 cylinder OB under 8 HP 


FWIW, I've got a 6 HP that is a two cylinder.  It's a 1979 Johnson 2 stroke.

I don't know about newer offerings that meet that spec, but smaller engines in two cylinders are out there...
S/V Gaelic Sea
Alberg 30
North Carolina

Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things that you didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream. Discover.  -Mark Twain

Tim

Thanks John for starting up this motor discussion again,  ;) Nothing better in getting the blood warmed up on a winters evening  ;D

mrb, I use a 5hp Honda 4stroke that has a forward and reverse gear.  I grant you that 2 strokes can be lighter, but likely not as fuel efficient as 4strokes.

For my Ariel the weight of the 5hp is just about right and I would not want anything heavier.  Power wise it will get her to hull speed at about half throttle or less, and with a displacement prop get her outta the hole easily I believe.

I have a generator head on it but don't believe it will do much more than maintain my batteries while using minimal instruments, and that would be at a fairly high RPM.
"Mariah" Pearson Ariel #331, "Chiquita" CD Typhoon, M/V "Wild Blue" C-Dory 25

"The pessimist complains about the wind; the optimist expects it to change; the realist adjusts the sails."
W.A. Ward